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CENSOR - A V-chip for books

Sent from: jim@SmallWorks.COM ()

Forwarded-by: glen mccready <glen@qnx.com>
Forwarded-by: Dan Hildebrand <danh@qnx.com>

News Release -- April 1st, 1996

	V-chip rating system extended to books

		CLA endorses 'V-barcode' plan

The Canadian Library Association today announced its intention to comply
with the wishes of millions of Canadians who had signed a petition
decrying the increasing presence of "vivid imagery of sex and violence"
in books targetted at children.

"Once my daughter started reading books in the 'Goose Bumps' series", says
one concerned parent, "reading became like an addiction to her."  Even
though the books were so violent and scary the girl had nightmares.  "Soon
she started reading beyond her grade level and was getting into books with
'adult themes'." The problem, say most busy parents, is that kids can
visit the local library and borrow anything they choose, regardless of
their family's values.

The new book rating system, modelled after television's highly successful
V-chip, has been dubbed the V-barcode, because each book will have a
machine-readable "barcode" on the spine that encodes a rating of the
book's contents on several scales:  sex, violence, coarse language, drug
use, religion, and 'alternative lifestyles'.

"This isn't about censorship", says Keith Spicer, who recently joined the
CLA as policy director after leaving the CRTC, "this is about choice, ...
about empowering parents to make choices." Under the new system, parents
will select their family's "tolerance levels" on each scale.  These are
encoded as a barcode on their child's library card.  When a child wants
to borrow a book, the librarian simply passes the library card and book
over a scanner (just like the ones used in the supermarket) and a screen
instantly displays whether authorization should be granted.  "It's a
marvel of technology", bubbles Spicer, "it's just like the child's parent
is there, saying to the child -- 'No, we don't borrow that kind of book
in this family.'".

The CLA dismisses complaints the system will be burdensome.  "We already
have barcodes on most books, so the cost of the new system will be
incidental", said a CLA spokesperson.  Library patrons can expect to pay
an additional $5 per year over their normal borrowing fees.

"The V-barcode is just a small part of the overall solution for dealing
with violence in books," says Spicer.  "The best way of dealing with bad
books is to have more good books, and we hope that once children stop
borrowing the bad books publishers will start printing books of better
quality."

There are still a few wrinkles to be worked out, however.  Some skeptical
parents think children might start hanging out in libraries -- where they
can still read books they aren't allowed to borrow.  Still, to many
parents, the new system gives a parent more control over what their child
reads than is the case without this technology.  "It's a social experiment
worth trying", says one parent, "It will be interesting to see what
guidelines will be drawn up and who will be doing the drawing.  It will
force people to reflect on ethics and reading, which is something we could
afford to be more reflective about."

Enthusiasts of the V-barcode would like to see its use expanded.  "We'd
like to see the V-barcode system adopted in bookstores", says Keith
Spicer, "We've already got a pilot project going with the Cole's Bookstore
chain and the Bank of Montreal where the parental tolerance levels are
encoded into the mag-stripe on the child's bank card."  A book purchase
can be declined at the checkout if it exceeds the family's tolerance
levels.  "Cash purchases," says Spicer, "are still a problem."

Contact Information:

CLA media liason on V-barcodes:
David Jones
(905) 525-9140 x24689